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2023-06-12
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23 M
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R.M. Ballantyne(1825-1894)Àº ½ºÄÚƲ·£µåÀÇ ¿¹¼ú°¡ÀÌÀÚ ´ëºÎºÐ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ¼Ò¼³ÀÇ ´ÙÀÛ ÀÛ°¡¿´´Ù. Edinburgh¿¡¼­ ž BallantyneÀº ¿­ ÀÚ³à Áß ¾ÆÈ© ¹ø°¿´´Ù. 16¼¼¿¡ BallantyneÀº ij³ª´Ù·Î ÀÌÁÖÇÏ¿© Hudson's Bay Company¿¡¼­ ÀÏÇϸ鼭 ¸ðÇÇ ¹«¿ªÀ» À§ÇØ Àü±¹À» ¿©ÇàÇß´Ù. 1847³â ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³ª ½ºÄÚƲ·£µå·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Â ±×´Â Æò»ý µ¿¾È 100±ÇÀÌ ³Ñ´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌ ¸ðÇè Ã¥À» ¾²¸é¼­ º»°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹®ÇÐ È°µ¿À» ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. 'The Coral Island' ¹× 'The Young Fur Traders'¿Í °°Àº À̾߱â´Â Å« Àα⸦ ¾ò¾úÀ¸¸ç ¸¹Àº À̾߱Ⱑ ij³ª´Ù Àü¿ªÀ» ¿©ÇàÇÑ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °æÇèÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î Çß´Ù.
±×ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀÛÀ¸·Î´Â "The Coral Island"(¡¶»êÈ£¼¶¡·)°ú "The Gorilla Hunters"(¡¶°í¸±¶ó »ç³É²Û¡·) µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̵é ÀÛÇ°Àº ´ç½Ã ¿µ±¹¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì ÀαⰡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ±×´Â ÀÚ¿¬°úÇп¡ °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î Ã¥¿¡µµ °ü·Ã ³»¿ëÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ½è´Ù.


R.M. Valentine's 1863 novel
R.M. Ballantyne (1825-1894) was a Scottish artist and prolific author of mostly children's fiction. Born in Edinburgh, Ballantyne was the ninth of ten children. At the age of 16, Ballantyne moved to Canada, where he worked for the Hudson's Bay Company, where he traveled the country in the fur trade. After his father died in 1847, he returned to Scotland and began his literary career in earnest, writing over 100 children's adventure books during his lifetime. His stories such as 'The Coral Island' and 'The Young Fur Traders' were hugely popular and many of his stories were based on his own experiences traveling across Canada.
His representative works include "The Coral Island" and "The Gorilla Hunters", which were very popular in England at the time. In addition, he was interested in natural science and wrote a lot of related contents in books.

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Summary
"Ships are, so to speak, the electric sparks of the world. Through them, enormous amounts of manpower from different countries fill each other's voids. Ships are not only a medium of exchange between different countries, but they also allow our shores to produce products from other lands. Enriched by water, they carry from region to region and the light of the Gospel to the ends of the earth, immeasurable treasures of knowledge, but in ships we see the wonders of the atoll, the beauty of the golden south, and the phenomena of the icy north. and the tempest should have never heard of, but in the case of ships, I have never heard of the thrilling adventures and dangers of Magellan, Drake, Cook, etc. And even the illustrious Robinson Crusoe himself never rejoiced or mourned: his escape, his fight, With his parrot, his philosophy, he romantically drove the hearts of young people mad, and he is doing it now, and he will continue to do it until the end of time."

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CONTENTS

Chapter 1. Treats of Ships in General.
Chapter 2. The Earliest Days of Water-Travelling.
Chapter 3. Rafts and Canoes.
Chapter 4. Ancient Ships and Navigators.
Chapter 5. The Mariner¡¯s Compass?Portuguese Discoveries.
Chapter 6. Boats, Model-Boat Making, etcetera.
Chapter 7. Lifeboats and Lightships.
Chapter 8. Docks and Shipbuilding.
Chapter 9. The Launch, etcetera.
Chapter 10. Coasting Vessels.
Chapter 11. Vessels of Large Size.
Chapter 12. Wooden and Iron Walls.
Chapter 13. Origins of Steamships?Ocean-Steamers, etcetera.
Chapter 14. The ¡°Great Eastern.¡±
Chapter 15. Curious Craft of Many Lands.