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¢º ¿µ¾î°íÀü1,241 Àè ·±´øÀÇ ÄÍÆ°-¿þÀ̽º ¼­°£Áý 1903(English Classics1,241 The Kempton-Wace Letters by Jack London)Àº 19¼¼±â ¹Ì±¹ÀÛ°¡ Àè ·±´ø(Jack London, 1876~1916)°ú ¾È³ª ½ºÆ®·±½ºÅ°(Anna Strunsky Walling, 1877~1964)°¡ °øµ¿À¸·Î ÁýÇÊÇÑ ¼­°£Ã¼ ¼Ò¼³(epistolary novel)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µÎ ÀÛ°¡´Â 19¼¼±â ÈÄ¹Ý »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ¿¡¼­ È°µ¿ÇÏ´Â ±ÞÁøÀûÀÎ ¹®ÇÐ ±×·ìÀÌÀÚ »çȸÁÖÀÇ¿Í ¹®ÇдÜü(socialism and the literary group) ´õ Å©¶ó¿ìµå(The Crowd)ÀÇ È¸¿øÀ̶õ °øÅëÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

¢º ÀþÀº °úÇÐÀÚ Çã¹öÆ® ¿þÀ̽º(Herbert Wace)¿Í ³ë³âÀÇ ½ÃÀÎ µ¥ÀÎ Ä·ÇÁÅÏ(Dane Kempton)ÀÌ ¼­·Î ÁÖ°í¹ÞÀº ÆíÁö´Â Àΰ£ÀÇ »ç¶ûºÎÅÍ ¼½½º±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ã¶ÇÐÀû ³íÁ¦¸¦ °¡½Ä ¾øÀÌ ´ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °úÇÐÀÚ¿Í ½ÃÀÎ, û³â°ú Áß³âÀ̶õ ´ëºñÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¹ú½áºÎÅÍ µ¶ÀÚÀÇ Èï¹Ì¸¦ ²ô´Â ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ¾ø´Âµ¥¿ä, Àè ·±´øÀÌ Çã¹öÆ® ¿þÀ̽º¸¦, ¾È³ª ½ºÆ®·±½ºÅ°°¡ µ¥ÀÎ Ä·ÇÁÅÏÀÇ ÆíÁö¸¦ ½è°í, Àè ·±´øÀÇ ¸í¼º¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í 1903³â Ãâ°£ ´ç½Ã À͸íÀ¸·Î ¹ßÇ¥µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ðÇè ¼Ò¼³°¡ÀÌÀÚ µ¿¹°¼Ò¼³°¡·Î ¸í¼ºÀ» ³¯¸° Àè ·±´øÀÌ 27¼¼ÀÇ Ã»³âÀÏ ¶§ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ Ç²Ç²ÇÑ Ãʱâ ÀÛÇ°¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Â µ¶Àڵ鿡°Ô Ãßõ µå¸³´Ï´Ù. Å׸¶¿©Çà½Å¹® TTN Korea ¿µ¾î°íÀü(English Classics) 1,999¼±°ú ÇÔ²² ¾îÁ¦µµ, ¿À´Ãµµ, ³»Àϵµ ¸ÚÁø ¹®Çп©ÇàÀ»!

¢º ¾È³ª ½ºÆ®·±½ºÅ°(Anna Strunsky Walling, 1877~1964)´Â 20¼¼±â ¹Ì±¹ »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ, Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ, ´º¿å¿¡¼­ ÁÖ·Î È°µ¿ÇÑ À¯´ë°è ¹Ì±¹ÀÎÀ¸·Î ´õ Å©¶ó¿ìµå(The Crowd)¿¡¼­ È°µ¿ÇÑ °ÍÀ» °è±â·Î Àè ·±´ø°ú °øµ¿ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×µéÀº 1903³â À͸íÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾î°íÀü1,241 Àè ·±´øÀÇ ÄÍÆ°-¿þÀ̽º ¼­°£Áý 1903(English Classics1,241 The Kempton-Wace Letters by Jack London)À» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¾È³ª´Â Àè ·±´øÀÇ »ç¸ÁÇÑ ÇØ¿¡ Àè ·±´ø¿¡ °üÇÑ È¸°í·Ï(Anna Strunsky Walling-Memoirs of Jack London, 1916)À» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

¢º Wherefore I marry Hester Stebbins. I am not impelled by the archaic sex madness of the beast, nor by the obsolescent romance madness of later-day man. I contract a tie which my reason tells me is based upon health and sanity and compatibility. My intellect shall delight in that tie. My life shall be free and broad and great, and I will not be the slave to the sense delights which chained my ancient ancestry. I reject the heritage. I break the entail. And who are you to say I am unwise? XXIV. FROM HERBERT WACE TO DANE KEMPTON.

¢¹ ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ³ª´Â Ç콺ÅÍ ½ºÅ×ºó½º¿Í °áÈ¥ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³ª´Â Áü½ÂÀÇ °í´ë ¼ºÀûÀÎ ±¤±â³ª Èıâ Àΰ£ÀÇ ³°Àº ·Î¸Ç½º ±¤±â¿¡ °¨µ¿¹ÞÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ³ª´Â ³» À̼ºÀÌ °Ç°­°ú ¿ÂÀüÇÔ, ȣȯ¼ºÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â ³ØŸÀ̸¦ °è¾àÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³» Áö¼ºÀº ±× ³ØŸÀ̸¦ ±â»µÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³» »îÀº ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í ³Ð°í À§´ëÇØÁú °ÍÀ̸ç, ³ªÀÇ °í´ë Á¶»óÀ» ¹­¾ú´ø °¨°¢Àû Áñ°Å¿òÀÇ ³ë¿¹°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³ª´Â À¯»êÀ» °ÅºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³ª´Â ¼ö¹ÝÀ» ±ú¶ß¸³´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ç½ÅÀº ´©±¸À̱⿡ ³»°¡ Çö¸íÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»Çմϱî? Á¦24Àå. Çã¹öÆ® ¿þÀ̽ººÎÅÍ µ¥ÀÎ ÄÍÇÁÅϱîÁö.

¢º Your last letter is formal and elaborate, and?equivocal. In it you remind me, menacingly, of the possibilities of progress, you posit that love is at best artificial, and you apotheosise the brain. As an emancipated rationality, you say you cut yourself loose from the convention of feeling. Progress cannot affect the need and the power to love. This I have already stated. "How is it under our control to love or not to love?" Life is elaborate or it is simple (it depends upon the point of view), and you may call love the paraphernalia of its wedding-feast or you may call it more?the Blood and Body of all that quickens, a Transubstantiation which all accept, reverently or irreverently, as the case may be. XXVI. FROM DANE KEMPTON TO HERBERT WACE.

¢¹ µ¶ÀÚ ºÐ²²¼­ º¸³»½Å ¸¶Áö¸· ÆíÁö´Â Çü½ÄÀûÀÌ°í Á¤±³Çϸç, ºÐ¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ÆíÁö¿¡¼­ µ¶ÀÚ ºÐÀº Àú¿¡°Ô Áøº¸ÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀ» À§ÇùÀûÀ¸·Î »ó±â½ÃÅ°¸ç, »ç¶ûÀº ±â²¯ÇØ¾ß ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í, ³ú¸¦ ½ÅºÀÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µ¶ÀÚ ºÐÀº ÇعæµÈ À̼ºÀ¸·Î¼­, °¨Á¤ÀÇ °ü½ÀÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ½º½º·Î¸¦ ´ÜÀýÇß´Ù°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áøº¸´Â »ç¶ûÀÇ Çʿ伺°ú Èû¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ¸»¾¸µå·È½À´Ï´Ù. "»ç¶ûÇÏ´Â °Í°ú ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ¿ì¸®°¡ ÅëÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀΰ¡?" »îÀº Á¤±³Çϰųª ´Ü¼øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (±×°ÍÀº °üÁ¡¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù.) »ç¶ûÀ» °áÈ¥½Ä ÃàÀÏÀÇ ÇÇ¿Í ¸ö, Áï ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °æ°ÇÇÏ°Ô È¤Àº ºÒ°æÇÏ°Ô ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ°Ô µÇ´Â ȯÀ¯ÁõÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦26Àå. µ¥ÀÎ ÄÍÇÁÅϺÎÅÍ Çã¹öÆ® ¿þÀ̽º±îÁö.

¢º I have another friend who ruined his life for love, so says the world that you think steeped in the idolatry of love. A priest, who by a few strokes was able to quell in America a strong and bitter movement, a gifted orator, a man of giant powers, and who was won away at the age of forty from his career by a mere girl. The girl planned nothing. She found herself a force in his life almost despite herself. The mere fact that she lived was enough to wrest this Titan from the arms of the Church. He told me that she criticised him with the directness of a simple nature, and that he came to understand her truths better than she herself. I think she must have loved him at first, but she did not go to him when all grew calm. I wish it could have been otherwise, and that she could have brought him a woman's heart. XXXI. FROM DANE KEMPTON TO HERBERT WACE.

¢¹ »ç¶û ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀλýÀ» ¸ÁÄ£ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Ä£±¸°¡ Àִµ¥, »ç¶ûÀ̶ó´Â ¿ì»ó¼þ¹è¿¡ ºüÁ® ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ¼¼»óÀÌ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸î ¹øÀÇ ³úÁ¹ÁßÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ °­·ÂÇÏ°í °Ý·ÄÇÑ ¿îµ¿À» Áø¾ÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ½ÅºÎ, Àç´É ÀÖ´Â ¿¬¼³°¡, °Å´ëÇÑ ±Ç·ÂÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷, ±×¸®°í ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¼Ò³à¿¡ ÀÇÇØ 40¼¼¿¡ ±×ÀÇ °æ·Â¿¡¼­ ÂѰܳ­ »ç¶÷. ±× ¼Ò³à´Â ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ °èȹÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ±×³à´Â °ÅÀÇ Àڽſ¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ±×ÀÇ »î¿¡¼­ ÈûÀ» ¾ò¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×³à°¡ »ì¾Ò´Ù´Â ´Ü¼øÇÑ »ç½Ç¸¸À¸·Îµµ ÀÌ Å¸ÀÌźÀ» ±³È¸ÀÇ Ç°¿¡¼­ ¶¼¾î³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â ±×³à°¡ ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¼º°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ºñÆÇÇß°í, ±×³à Àڽź¸´Ù ±×³àÀÇ Áø½ÇÀ» ´õ Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ³» »ý°¢¿£ ±×³à°¡ óÀ½¿¡´Â ±×¸¦ »ç¶ûÇßÀ½¿¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×³à´Â ¸ðµÎ°¡ Á¶¿ëÇØÁ³À» ¶§ ±×¿¡°Ô °¡Áö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´õ¶ó¸é ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» ÅÙµ¥, ±×³à°¡ ±×¿¡°Ô ¿©ÀÚÀÇ ¸¶À½À» °¡Á®´Ù ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´õ¶ó¸é ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» ÅÙµ¥¿ä. Á¦31Àå. µ¥ÀÎ ÄÍÇÁÅϺÎÅÍ Çã¹öÆ® ¿þÀ̽º±îÁö.