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Zane Grey의 "The Spirit of the Border"는 1906년에 출판된 역사 소설로, Ohio Valley Trilogy의 두 번째 작품입니다. 이 소설은 18세기 말 오하이오 강 유역의 개척 시대를 배경으로 하고 있습니다.

작품은 실존 인물인 Lewis Wetzel을 중심으로 이야기가 전개됩니다. Wetzel은 인디언 사냥꾼이자 개척자로, 정착민들을 보호하는 역할을 합니다. 소설은 또한 모라비안 선교사들의 평화적인 노력과 원주민들과의 갈등을 다룹니다.

Grey는 이 작품을 통해 개척 시대의 폭력성과 생존을 위한 투쟁, 그리고 문명과 야만의 충돌을 탐구합니다. 소설은 정착민들의 용기와 결의, 원주민들의 문화와 전통, 그리고 두 문화 간의 갈등을 생생하게 묘사합니다.

이 책은 역사적 사실에 기반을 두고 있지만, Grey의 상상력으로 채워진 픽션 요소들도 포함하고 있습니다. 작가는 개척 시대의 거친 현실과 로맨스를 교묘하게 섞어 독자들의 관심을 끌어냅니다.

"The Spirit of the Border"는 Grey의 초기 작품임에도 불구하고 그의 문학적 재능이 잘 드러나는 작품입니다. 특히 오하이오 강 유역의 자연 풍경에 대한 상세한 묘사와 역사적 사건들에 대한 깊이 있는 탐구가 돋보입니다.

이 소설은 미국의 개척 정신과 그 시대의 도전들을 생생하게 그려내며, 동시에 그 과정에서 발생한 비극적 측면들도 함께 다룹니다. 원주민과 정착민 사이의 복잡한 관계, 폭력의 순환, 그리고 새로운 땅에서의 생존을 위한 투쟁 등이 주요 테마로 등장합니다.

결론적으로, "The Spirit of the Border"는 미국 서부 개척의 초기 단계를 다룬 중요한 역사 소설로, Zane Grey의 서부에 대한 깊은 이해와 문학적 재능이 잘 드러난 작품으로 평가받고 있습니다.


Zane Grey's "The Spirit of the Border" is a historical novel published in 1906, the second in the Ohio Valley Trilogy. The novel is set in the pioneer days of the Ohio River Valley in the late 18th century.

The story centers around a real-life character, Lewis Wetzel. Wetzel was an Indian hunter and pioneer who protected the settlers. The novel also deals with the peaceful efforts of Moravian missionaries and their conflicts with the natives.

Through this work, Grey explores the violence of the pioneer era, the struggle for survival, and the clash between civilization and savagery. The novel vividly depicts the courage and determination of the settlers, the culture and traditions of the natives, and the conflict between the two cultures.

The book is based on historical facts, but also contains fictional elements filled with Grey's imagination. The author skillfully mixes the harsh reality of the pioneer era with romance to capture the reader's attention.

"The Spirit of the Border" is an early work by Gray, but it is a work that shows off his literary talent. It is particularly notable for its detailed descriptions of the natural landscape of the Ohio River Valley and its in-depth exploration of historical events.

The novel vividly portrays the American pioneer spirit and the challenges of the time, while also dealing with the tragic aspects that occurred along the way. The complex relationships between Native Americans and settlers, the cycle of violence, and the struggle for survival in a new land are major themes.

In conclusion, "The Spirit of the Border" is an important historical novel that covers the early stages of the American West, and is considered a work that shows off Zane Gray's deep understanding of the West and his literary talent.

Summary
"Nell, I'm growing powerful fond of you."
"So you must be, Master Joe, if often telling makes it true."
The girl spoke simply, and with an absence of that roguishness which was characteristic of her. Playful words, arch smiles, and a touch of coquetry had seemed natural to Nell; but now her grave tone and her almost wistful glance disconcerted Joe.
During all the long journey over the mountains she had been gay and bright, while now, when they were about to part, perhaps never to meet again, she showed him the deeper and more earnest side of her character. It checked his boldness as nothing else had done. Suddenly there came to him the real meaning of a woman's love when she bestows it without reservation. Silenced by the thought that he had not understood her at all, and the knowledge that he had been half in sport, he gazed out over the wild country before them.

Contents
CHAPTER I. Nell, I'm growing powerful fond of you
CHAPTER II. Joe and Jim were singularly alike
CHAPTER III. Joe lounged in the doorway of the cabin
CHAPTER IV. As the rafts drifted with the current the voyagers
CHAPTER V. Silvertip turned to his braves
CHAPTER VI. One evening, several day previous to the capture
CHAPTER VII. Joe felt the heavy lethargy rise
CHAPTER VIII. So you want to know all about Wetzel
CHAPTER IX. Joe went to bed that night with a promise
CHAPTER X. Once more out under the blue-black vault of heaven
CHAPTER XI. The, sultry, drowsy, summer days passed
CHAPTER XII. From dawn until noon on Sunday bands of Indians
CHAPTER XIII. As the summer waned, each succeeding day
CHAPTER XIV. Not many miles from the Village of Peace rose
CHAPTER XV. So the days passed swiftly
CHAPTER XVI. When the waning moon rose high enough to shed
CHAPTER XVII. Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare
CHAPTER XVIII. The sight which Joe had seen horrified him
CHAPTER XIX. One evening a week or more after the disappearance
CHAPTER XX. Early on the following day Heckewelder
CHAPTER XXI. Jim, come out here
CHAPTER XXII. Simon Girty lolled on a blanket in Half King's teepee
CHAPTER XXIII. I have been here before
CHAPTER XXIV. When the first ruddy rays of the rising sun
CHAPTER XXV. Please do not preach to-day
CHAPTER XXVI. In the confusion the missionaries carried Young
CHAPTER XXVII. At last the fugitives breathed free under the gold
CHAPTER XXVIII. Zane turned and cut the young missionary's bonds
CHAPTER XXIX. The fleeting human instinct of Wetzel
CHAPTER XXX. It was late afternoon at Fort Henry