영어로 읽는 고전 _ 어빈 S. 콥의 귀가_프리스트 판사 이야기
"Back Home"은 1912년에 출간된 어빈 S. 콥의 단편소설 모음집으로, 켄터키 주의 가상 마을인 '피치빌'을 배경으로 한 빌리 프리스트 판사의 이야기를 담고 있습니다.
이 책은 남북전쟁 이후의 미국 남부를 배경으로, 주인공인 빌리 프리스트 판사를 중심으로 마을의 다양한 인물들과 그들의 삶을 따뜻한 시선으로 그려냅니다. 프리스트 판사는 지혜롭고 인정 많은 인물로, 마을의 크고 작은 문제들을 해결하는 과정에서 그의 통찰력과 유머가 빛을 발합니다.
작품은 당시 미국 남부의 일상적인 삶, 문화, 가치관을 생생하게 담아내고 있습니다. 특히 남부 특유의 언어와 문화적 특성을 섬세하게 포착하여, 독자들에게 authentic한 남부의 모습을 전달합니다.
각각의 이야기는 독립적으로 읽을 수 있지만, 전체적으로는 하나의 공동체 이야기를 구성합니다. 인종 문제, 정의, 용서, 화해 등 깊이 있는 주제들을 다루면서도, 콥 특유의 유머러스한 문체로 이를 자연스럽게 풀어냅니다.
이 작품은 후에 여러 후속작을 낳으며 시리즈로 발전했고, 미국 남부문학의 중요한 작품으로 평가받고 있습니다. 프리스트 판사 시리즈는 1930년대에 영화로도 제작되어 큰 인기를 얻었습니다.
이 책은 단순한 지역 이야기를 넘어서, 인간의 보편적인 감정과 경험을 포착하며, 시대를 초월한 메시지를 전달하고 있습니다.

Classics in English _ Back Home _ Being the Narrative of Judge Priest and His People by Irvin S. Cobb
"Back Home" is a collection of short stories by Irvin S. Cobb published in 1912, and contains the story of Judge Billy Priest set in the fictional town of 'Peachville' in Kentucky.
The book is set in the American South after the Civil War, and warmly depicts the lives of various people in the town and their lives centered around the main character, Judge Billy Priest. Judge Priest is a wise and compassionate person, and his insight and humor shine as he solves the town's big and small problems.
The work vividly captures the everyday life, culture, and values of the American South at the time. In particular, it delicately captures the language and cultural characteristics unique to the South, conveying an authentic image of the South to readers.
Each story can be read independently, but as a whole, it forms a community story. While dealing with profound topics such as racial issues, justice, forgiveness, and reconciliation, it naturally unfolds them in Cobb's unique humorous style. This work later developed into a series with several sequels, and is considered an important work of American Southern literature. The Judge Priest series was also made into a movie in the 1930s, and gained great popularity. This book goes beyond a simple local story, capturing universal human emotions and experiences and conveying a timeless message.

Summary
"Back Home: Being the Narrative of Judge Priest and His People" by Irvin S. Cobb is a fictional narrative written in the early 20th century. The book explores Southern life through the lens of a small community in Kentucky and focuses on characters like Judge Priest, who reflects on the unique aspects of Southern culture and society after the Civil War. It delves into themes of justice, racism, and the complexities of life in the South, offering a more nuanced depiction of Southern people. The opening of the narrative sets the stage with a preface discussing the author's intention to portray an authentic representation of Southern life, contrasting with the stereotypical versions often presented in Northern literature. The story begins in Forked Deer County with the trial of Breck Tandy, who is accused of murdering Abner J. Rankin, the most popular man in town. Various townspeople, including the anxious jury and Tandy’s frightened wife, are introduced amidst the bustling atmosphere of the town on Court Monday, highlighting differences in class, race, and local customs. Judge Priest, a key character, is also introduced, hinting at his role in the unfolding events and the themes Cobb intends to explore throughout the work.

Contents
PREFACE
I. WORDS AND MUSIC
II. THE COUNTY TROT
III. FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS REWARD
IV. A JUDGMENT COME TO DANIEL
V. UP CLAY STREET
VI. WHEN THE FIGHTING WAS GOOD
VII. STRATAGEM AND SPOILS
VIII. THE MOB FROM MASSAC
IX. A DOGGED UNDER DOG
X. BLACK AND WHITE