영어로 읽는 고전 _ 어빈 S. 콥의 그때와 지금
"Those Times and These"는 1917년에 출간된 어빈 S. 콥의 단편소설 모음집입니다. 이 작품은 과거와 현재를 오가며 미국 사회의 변화하는 모습을 포착한 이야기들을 담고 있습니다.
작품의 제목 'Those Times and These'(그때와 지금)가 암시하듯, 콥은 각각의 이야기를 통해 시대의 변화와 그 속에서 살아가는 인간의 모습을 대비적으로 그려냅니다. 특히 남북전쟁 이후부터 20세기 초까지의 미국 사회의 변화를 섬세하게 포착합니다.
책은 여러 독립된 단편으로 구성되어 있으며, 각각의 이야기는 서로 다른 시대와 배경에서 펼쳐집니다. 저자는 과거와 현재를 넘나들며, 변화하는 사회 속에서도 변치 않는 인간의 본질적인 모습을 탐구합니다.
특히 이 작품집은 시대의 변화를 단순히 외면적으로 기록하는 데 그치지 않고, 그 속에서 드러나는 가치관의 변화와 세대 간의 갈등, 전통과 현대의 충돌을 깊이 있게 다룹니다.
"Those Times and These"는 시대적 변화를 예리하게 포착하면서도, 인간에 대한 보편적 이해를 보여주는 작품으로 평가받고 있습니다.

Reading Classics in English _ Those Times and These by Irvin S. Cobb
"Those Times and These" is a collection of short stories by Irvin S. Cobb published in 1917. This work contains stories that capture the changing aspects of American society, going back and forth between the past and the present.
As the title of the work, "Those Times and These," suggests, Cobb contrasts the changing times and the human beings living in them through each story. In particular, he delicately captures the changes in American society from after the Civil War to the early 20th century.
The book consists of several independent short stories, and each story unfolds in a different time period and setting. The author explores the essential aspects of human beings that remain unchanged even in a changing society, going back and forth between the past and the present.
In particular, this collection of short stories does not simply record the changes of the times on the surface, but deeply deals with the changes in values, conflicts between generations, and clashes between tradition and modernity that are revealed in it. "Those Times and These" is evaluated as a work that keenly captures the changes of the times while also showing a universal understanding of humanity.

Summary
"Those Times and These" by Irvin S. Cobb is a collection of stories set in the post-Civil War southern United States, likely written in the early 20th century. The narrative revolves around Judge Priest, a character with a rich backstory, known for his colorful past as a Confederate soldier and his present role as a circuit judge in Kentucky. Through humorous and poignant anecdotes, the stories reflect on themes of justice, friendship, and the changing social landscape of the South, often seen through the eyes of a young narrator who is eager to learn from the Judge and the tales that shape their community. The opening of the book introduces us to Judge Priest, who is affectionately referred to as "Fightin' Billy" from his days as a Confederate soldier. The young narrator, fascinated by the Judge's past, learns about his heroic and humorous experiences during the war. Sergeant Jimmy Bagby, a former comrade, recounts tales of their time in Mexico upon the war's end, capturing the camaraderie and resilience of the soldiers. As the characters navigate the remnants of a divided nation, the story sets the stage for exploring both the nostalgia for lost times and the complexities of rebuilding in a new era.

Contents
CHAPTER I. EX-FIGHTIN' BILLY
CHAPTER II. AND THERE WAS LIGHT
CHAPTER III. MR. FELSBURG GETS EVEN
CHAPTER IV. THE GARB OF MEN
CHAPTER V. THE CURE FOR LONESOMENESS
CHAPTER VI. THE FAMILY TREE
CHAPTER VII. HARK! FROM THE TOMBS
CHAPTER VIII. CINNAMON SEED AND SANDY BOTTOM
CHAPTER IX. A KISS FOR KINDNESS
CHAPTER X. THE START OF A DREAM