´Ù¸¥ Ã¥°ú Â÷º°µÇ´Â ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ Â÷À̴ öÇп¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀúÀÚ´Â ³ëµ¿½ÃÀåÀ» ÈǸ¢ÇÏ°Ô ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¸ðÇüÀ» ÀÚ¶ûÇϰųª ¾î¶² ƯÁ¤ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ ³ëµ¿½ÃÀåÀÇ Á¶°Ç°ú ȯ°æÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¼ö¹é °¡ÁöÀÇ Åë°è¿Í Á¦µµ¸¦ ¾Ï±âÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù, °á±¹¿¡´Â ³ëµ¿½ÃÀåÀÇ ÀÛµ¿ ¹æ½Ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØ°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ¹Ï´Â´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¥Àº ³ëµ¿½ÃÀå °ü·Ã Åë°è¸¦ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´°í ¼ö¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸°á°ú¿¡¼ ¹àÇôÁø Áõ°Åµµ ÀüÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ ÁÖµÈ ¸ñÀûÀº À̷аú ½ÇÁ¦¸¦ ¸ðµÎ °Á¶ÇÏ´Â ³ëµ¿°æÁ¦ÇÐÀ̶ó´Â Çй®ºÐ¾ß¸¦ °³°üÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀÖ´Ù.
ÇϹöµå´ëÇб³ÀÇ Á¸ F. Äɳ׵𠽺Äð¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Economics and Social PolicyÀÇ Robert W. Scrivner ProfessorÀÌÀÚ National Bureau of Economic Research¿Í IZAÀÇ ¿¬±¸À§¿øÀÌ´Ù. 1975³â¿¡ Ä÷³ºñ¾Æ´ëÇб³¿¡¼ °æÁ¦ÇÐ ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ³ëµ¿½ÃÀå °ü·Ã ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, We Wanted Workers(Norton, 2016), Immigration Economics(Harvard University Press, 2014), Heaven¡¯s Door: Immigration Policy and the American Economy(Princeton University Press, 1999) µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ ±ÇÀÇ Ã¥À» ÁýÇÊÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Á¦1Àå ³ëµ¿°æÁ¦ÇÐÀ̶õÁ¦2Àå ³ëµ¿°ø±ÞÁ¦3Àå ³ëµ¿¼ö¿äÁ¦4Àå ³ëµ¿½ÃÀå ±ÕÇüÁ¦5Àå º¸»óÀû ÀӱݰÝÂ÷Á¦6Àå ±³À°Á¦7Àå ÀӱݺÐÆ÷Á¦8Àå ³ëµ¿ À̵¿Á¦9Àå ³ëµ¿½ÃÀå Â÷º°Á¦10Àå ³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕÁ¦11Àå À¯Àα޿©Á¦12Àå ½Ç¾÷