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2023-08-04
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Mammonart: An Essay in Economic Interpretation is a literary criticism from a socialist perspective on the traditional "great writers" of Western and American literature. Written by prolific journalist, novelist, and socialist activist Upton Sinclair, the book was published in 1925.
Here are some of the key points Sinclair highlights in Mammonart.
* A society's economic system determines its social relations.
* The social relations of a society determine its ideology.
* The ideology of a society determines the art produced in that society.
* All the "great writers" of Western and American literature were influenced to some extent by the economic conditions of their time.
* An economic interpretation of art can help us understand the work of "great writers" in a new light.

Mammonart is a challenging book, but also a rewarding one. This is a book that will make you read carefully and reflect. If you are interested in the relationship between economy and art, I recommend you to read Mammonart.

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Summary
Sinclair's analysis of the economic interpretation of art is based on the following principles:
* A society's economic system determines its social relations.
* The social relations of a society determine its ideology.
* The ideology of a society determines the art produced in that society.

Sinclair applies these principles to his analysis of the works of Shakespeare, Milton, Goethe, Balzac, Dickens, and other "great writers."
Sinclair argues that Shakespeare's plays reflect the economic and social conditions of Elizabethan England. He points out that Shakespeare's plays often deal with themes of class conflict, social mobility, and power struggles. Sinclair argues that these themes reflect the economic and social tensions prevalent in Elizabethan England.

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CONTENTS

I. Ogi, the Son of Og
II. Who Owns the Artists?
III. Art and Personality
IV. The Laborer and His Hire
V. The Lord¡¯s Anointed
VI. Artificial Childhood
VII. Mrs. Ogi Emerges
VIII. The Horse-Trade
IX. The Class Lie
X. Mrs. Ogi Orders Jazz
XI. The Populist Convention
XII. Kansas and Judea
XIII. The Communist Almanac
XIV. God¡¯s Propaganda
XV. Mrs. Prestonia Orders Plumbing
XVI. Mrs. Ogi Orders Etiquette
XVII. William Randolph Alcibiades
XVIII. The Age of Hero-Worship
XIX. Hundred Per Cent Athenian
XX. The Funny Man of Reaction
XXI. Athens and Los Angeles
XXII. The Slave Empire
XXIII. Dumb Pious ¨¡neas
XXIV. The Roman Four Hundred
XXV. The American Empire
XXVI. The Christian Revolution
XXVII. The Ins and the Outs
XXVIII. The Heaven of Elegance
XXIX. The Muckraker¡¯s Hell
XXX. The Pious Poisoners
XXXI. The Papal Paymasters
XXXII. Who Is Crazy?
XXXIII. Ogi, Anglomaniac
XXXIV. Phosphorescence and Decay
XXXV. The Good Man Theory
XXXVI. Comic Relief
XXXVII. Praise for Puritans
XXXVIII. Comrade¡¯s Progress
XXXIX. Vanity Fair
XL. Glory Propaganda
XLI. Unbridled Desires
XLII. The Harpooner of Hypocrisy
XLIII. Ecrasez l¡¯Infame
XLIV. The Trumpeter of Revolution
XLV. The Harvard Manner
XLVI. The Poisoned Rat
XLVII. Virtue Rewarded
XLVIII. The Good Fellow¡¯s Code
XLIX. The Gauger of Genius
L. The Brain Proprietor
LI. Politics Is Fate
LII. Behind the Hedge-Rows
LIII. Tory Romance
LIV. The Meaning of Magic
LV. The Tory Whip
LVI. The Fear That Kills
LVII. The First Lord of Letters
LVIII. The Angel of Revolt
LIX. The Stable-Keeper¡¯s Son
LX. The Predatory Artist
LXI. The Old Communard
LXII. Tyger, Tyger!
LXIII. The Child of His Age
LXIV. Prayer in Adultery
LXV. Main Street in France
LXVI. The Mattress Grave
LXVII. Siegfried-Bakunin
LXVIII. The Gospel of Silence
LXIX. The Lullaby Laureate
LXX. High-Brow Society
LXXI. Official Pessimism
LXXII. God Save the People
LXXIII. The Collector of Snobs
LXXIV. Arts and Crafts
LXXV. Seeing America First
LXXVI. The Age of Innocence
LXXVII. A Snow-Bound Saint
LXXVIII. Puritanism in Decay
LXXIX. The Angel Israfel
LXXX. The Good Grey Poet
LXXXI. Cabbage Soup
LXXXII. Dead Souls
LXXXIII. The Russian Hamlet
LXXXIV. The Dead-House
LXXXV. The Christian Bull-Dog
LXXXVI. The Peasant Count
LXXXVII. Headaches and Dyspepsia
LXXXVIII. The Troughs of Zolaism
LXXXIX. The Sportive Demon
XC. The Foe of Formulas
XCI. The Biological Superior
XCII. The Overman
XCIII. The Octopus Cities
XCIV. The Inspired Parrakeet
XCV. The Green Carnation
XCVI. The White Chrysanthemum
XCVII. The Duel of Wit
XCVIII. The Cultured-Class Historian
XCIX. The Premier Novelist
C. The Uncrowned King
CI. Smiling America
CII. The Eminent Tankard-Man
CIII. The Soldier of Fortune
CIV. The Bowery Boy
CV. The California Octopus
CVI. The Old-Fashioned American
CVII. Badgad-on-the-Subway
CVIII. Supermanhood
CIX. The Stealthy Nemesis
CX. The Rebel Immortal
CXI. A Text-Book for Russia